Abstracts: Characterization of the minimal replicon of a cryptic Deinococcus radiodurans SARK plasmid and development of a versatile Escherichia coli-D: radiodurans shuttle vectors
Abstracts: Characterization of the P450 monooxygenase NysL, responsible for C-10 hydroxylation during biosynthesis of the polyene macrolide antibiotic nystatin in Streptomuces noursei
Abstracts: Characterization of the prolyl dipeptidyl peptidase gene (dppIV) from the Koji mold Aspergillus oryzae. Influence of fermentation medium composition on physicochemical surface properties of Lactobacillus acidophilus
Abstracts: Characterization of the properties of human- and dairy-derived probiotics for prevention of infectious diseases in fish
Abstracts: Characterization of the replication, maintenance, and transfer features of the IncP-7 plasmid pCAR1, which carries genes involved in carbazole and dioxin degradation
Abstracts: Characterization of thermophilic consortia from two souring oil reservoirs. Direct cloning from enrichment cultures, a reliable strategy fo isolation of complete operons and genes from microbial consortia
Abstracts: Characterization of the trypsin-like activity of Bacteroides forsythus. Degradation of host protease inhibitors and activation of plasminogen by proteolytic enzymes from Porphyromonas gingivalis and Treponema denticola
Abstracts: Characterization of the variable-number tandem repeats in vrrA from different Bacillus anthracis isolates. Fluorescent amplified fragment length polymorphism analysis of Norwegian Bacillus cereus and Bacillus thuringiensis soil isolates
Abstracts: Characterization of transcription initiation and termination signals of the proteinase genes of Lactococcus lactis Wg2 and enhancement of proteolysis in L. lactis
Abstracts: Characterization of transcription initiation and termination signals of the proteinase genes of Lactococcus lactis Wg2 and enhancement of proteolysis in L. lactis. part 2
Abstracts: Characterization of TsaR, an oxygen-sensitive LysR-type regulator for the degradation of p-toluenesulfonate in Comamonas testosteroni T-2
Abstracts: Characterization of two Bacillus probiotics. Screening for Bacillus isolates in the broiler gastrointestinal tract
Abstracts: Characterization of two nisin-producing Lactococcus lactis subsp. lactis strains isolated from a commercial sauerkraut fermentation
Abstracts: Characterization of two novel propachlor degradation pathways in two species of soil bacteria. Propachlor removal by Pseudomonas strain GCH1 in an immobilized-cell system
Abstracts: Characterization of two tetrachloroethene-reducing acetate-oxidizing anaerobic bacteria and their description as Desulfuromonas michiganensis sp. nov
Abstracts: Characterization of universal small-subunit rRNA hybridization probes for quantitative molecular microbial ecology studies
Abstracts: Characters and the systematics of Drosophilidae. The mtDNA genealogy of closely related Drosophila silvestris
Abstracts: Chembiosynthesis of novel 6-deoxyerythronolide B analogues by mutation of the loading module of 6-deoxyerythronolide B synthase 1
Abstracts: Chemical composition of two exopolysaccharides from Bacillus thermoantarcticus. Influence of nutritional factors on the nature, yield, and composition of exopolysaccharides produced by Gluconacetobacter xylinus I-2281
Abstracts: Chemoselective nitro group and reductive dechlorination initiate degradation of 2-chloro-5-nitrophenol by Ralstonia eutropha JMP134
Abstracts: Chemostat enrichments of human feces with resistant starch are selective for adherent butyrate-producing clostridia at high dilution rates
Abstracts: Chemotactic responses to an attractant and a repellent by the polar and lateral flagellar systems of Vibrio alginolyticus
Abstracts: Chemotaxis in the human gastric pathogen Helicobacter pylori: different roles for cheW and the three cheV paralogues, and evidence for cheV2 phosphoryl;ation
Abstracts: Chemotaxis of pathogenic Vibrio strains towards mucus surfaces of gilt-head sea bream (Sparus aurata L.) Epidemiology of Cryptosporidium molnari in Spanish gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata L.) and European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) cultures: From hatchery to market size
Abstracts: Chemotaxis of Pseudomonas spp. to the polyaromatic hydrocarbon naphthalene. Redirection of metabolism for biological hydrogen production
Abstracts: Chemotaxis of Rhizobium meliloti towards nodulation gene-inducing compounds from alfalfa roots. Starvation-induced changes in motility, chemotaxis, and flagellation of Rhizobium meliloti
Abstracts: Chiasma interference as a function of genetic distance. The amber mutants of phage T4. Alexander Hollaender: myth and mensch
Abstracts: Childhood overweight problem in a selected school district in Hawaii. Mitochondrial DNA and Y chromosome diversity and the peopling of the Americans: evolutionary and demographic evidence
Abstracts: Chimeric FimH adhesin of type 1 fimbriae: a bacterial surface display system for heterologous sequences. Authentic display of a cholera toxin epitope by chimeric type 1 fimbriae: effects of insert position and host background
Abstracts: Chitinase B from Serratia marcescens BJL200 is exported to the periplasm without processing. Comparative studies of chitinases A and B from Serratia marcescens
Abstracts: Chitinolytic Enterobacter agglomerans antagonistic to fungal plant pathogens. Trichoderma mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling is involved in induction of plant systemic resistance
Abstracts: Chk1 is an essential kinase that is regulated by Atr and required for the G(sub.2)/M DNA damage checkpoint. Topoisomerase IV, alone, unknots DNA in E. coli
Abstracts: Chlorine inactivation of adenovirus type 40 and feline calicivirus. Inactivation of enteric adenovirus and feline calicivirus by chlorine dioxide
Abstracts: Chlorine inactivation of bacterial bioterrorism agents. Survival of Burkholderia pseudomallei on environmental surfaces
Abstracts: Chlorobenzene degradation by bacteria isolated from contaminated groundwater. An improved spectrophotometric method to study the transport, attachment, and breakthrough of bacteria through porous media
Abstracts: Chloroethene biodegradation in sediments at 4 degree Celsius. Aerobic removal of technetium by a marine Halomonas strain
Abstracts: Chloroform cometabolism by butane-grown CF8, Pseudomonas butanovora, and Mycobacterium vaccae JOB5 and methane-grown Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b
Abstracts: Chloroplast DNA inheritance in the Orchid Anacamptis palustris using single-seed polymerase chain reaction . Recent trends in population genetics: More data! More Math! Simple models?
Abstracts: Cholera toxin (CTX) genetic element in Vibrio cholerae 0139. Cell surface characteristics of environmental and clinical isolates of Vibrio cholerae non-O1
Abstracts: Cholesterol and bile acid metabolism are impaired in mice lacking the nuclear oxysterol receptor LXRalpha. A colorful model of the circadian clock
Abstracts: Cholesterol modification of sonic hedgehog is required for long-range signaling activity and effective modulation of signaling by Ptc1
Abstracts: Choline- and acetylcholine-induced changes in the morphology of Fusarium graminearum: evidence for the involvement of the choline transport system and acetylcholinesterase
Abstracts: CHOP is implicated in programmed cell death in response to impaired function of the endoplasmic reticulum. p53 and stress in the ER.
Abstracts: Chorismate synthase from Staphylococcus aureus. The Staphylococcus aureus allelic genetic loci for serotype 5 and 8 capsule expression contain the type-specific genes flanked by common genes
Abstracts: Chromate-reducing properties of soluble flavoproteins from Pseudomonas putida and Escherichia coli. Purification to homogeneity and characterization of a novel Pseudomonas putida chromate reductase
Abstracts: Chromatid segregation at anaphase requires the barren product, a novel chromosome-associated protein that interacts with topoisomerase II
Abstracts: Chromatin fine structure profiles for a developmentally regulated gene: reorganization of the lysozyme locus before trans-activator binding and gene expression
Abstracts: Chromatin-specific regulation of LEF-1-beta-catenin transcription activation and inhibition in vitro. SPC4/PACE4 regulates a TFD(beta) signaling network during axis formation
Abstracts: Chromatin structure and RNA polymerase II connection: implications for transcription. Unbiased mapping of transcription factor binding site along human chromosomes 21 and 22 points to widespread regulation of noncoding RNA's
Abstracts: Chromosomal analysis of D. melanogaster long-term selected lines. Modes of Selection and Recombination Response in Drosophila melanogaster
Abstracts: Chromosomal assignment of RFLP linkage groups harboring important QTLs on an intraspecific cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Joinmap
Abstracts: Chromosomal dynamism in progeny of outbreak-related sorbitol-fermenting enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157:NM
Abstracts: Chromosomal localization of cotransformed transgenes in the hexaploid cultivated oat Avena sativa L. using fluorescence in situ hybridization
Abstracts: Chromosomal location of Hessian fly-resistance genes H22, H23, and H24 drived from the Triticum tauschii in the D genome of wheat
Abstracts: Chromosomal regions involved in hybrid performance and heterosis: their AFLP(R)-based identification and practical use in prediction models
Abstracts: Chromosome 6-linked autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinsonism: linkage in European and Algerian families, extension of the clinical spectrum, and evidence of a small homozygous deletion in one family
Abstracts: Chromosome analysis and mapping of ribosomal genes by one- and two-color fluorescent in situ hybridization in Hinnites distortus (Bivalvia: Pectinidae)
Abstracts: Chromosome chains and platypus sex: Kinky connections. The ends of continuum: genetic and temperature-dependant sex determination in reptiles
Abstracts: Chromosome conservation in the Bovidae. Identification of an autosome to X chromosome translocation in the domestic cow
Abstracts: Chromosome ends: Different sequences may provide conserved functions. Prospects and implications of using chromatin insulators in gene therapy and transgenesis
Abstracts: Chromosome extraction and revision of linkage group 2 in Tribolium castaneum. A hybrid incompatibility factor in Tribolium castaneum
Abstracts: Chromosome motion in mitosis. Shugoshin and PP2A, shared duties at the centromere. Shugoshin: A centromeric guardian senses tension
Abstracts: Chromosomes of Alouatta seniculus (Platyrrhini, primates) from French Guiana. Chromosomal evolution in gazelles
Abstracts: Chronic cocaine exposure in Drosophila: life, cell death and oogenesis. Graded maternal short gastrulation protein contributes to embryonic dorsal-ventral patterning by delayed induction
Abstracts: Chronic Helicobacter pylori infection does not significantly alter the microbiota of the murine stomach. Secretory antibodies do not affect the composition of the bacterial microbiota in the terminal Ileum of 10-week-old mice
Abstracts: Chronic myeloid leukemia with increased granulocyte progenitors in mice lacking JunB expression in the myeloid lineage
Abstracts: Chronic phospholamban-sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium ATPase interaction is the critical calcium cycling defect in dilated cardiomyopathy
Abstracts: Chthoniobacter flavus gen. nov., sp. nov., the first pure-culture representative of subdivision two, Spartobacteria classis nov., of the phylum Verrucomicrobia
Abstracts: Churchill, a zinc finger transcriptional activator regulates the transition between gasrulation and neurulation
Abstracts: Cichlid species flocks of the past and present. Two unlinked loci controlling the sex of blue tilapia (oreochromis aureus)
Abstracts: CIITA is a transcriptional coactivator that is recruited to MHC class II promoters by multiple synergistic interactions with an enhanceosome complex
Abstracts: Cilia and flagella revealed: from flagellar assembly in Chlamydomonas to human obesity disorders. Decoding cilia function: defining specialized genes required for compartmentalized cilia biogenesis
Abstracts: Circadian gene expression in individual fibroblasts: Cell-autonomous and self-sustained oscillators pass time to daughter cells
Abstracts: Circular transcripts of the testis-determining gene Sry in adult mouse testis. Mammalian sex determination: a molecular drama
Abstracts: Cis-acting determinants affecting centromere function, sister-chromatid cohesion and reciprocal recombination during meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Abstracts: cis-Chlorobenzene dihydrodiol dehydrogenase (TcbB) from Pseudomonas sp. strain P51, expressed in Escherichia coli DH5alpha (pTCB149), catalyzes enantioselective dehydrogenase reactions
Abstracts: Cis-effects of heterochromatin on heterochromatic and euchromatic gene activity in Drosophila melanogaster. Bari-1, a new transposon-like family in Drosophila melanogaster with a unique heterochromatic organization
Abstracts: cis-Regulatory control of cyclophilin, a member of the ETS-DRI skeletogenic gene battery in the sea urchin embryo
Abstracts: cis-Regulatory inputs of the wnt8 gene in the sea urchin endomesoderm network. Expression and function of blimp1/krox, an alternatively transcribed regulatory gene of the sea urchin endomesoderm network
Abstracts: cis/trans Isomerase of unsaturated fatty acids if Pseudomonas putida P8: evidence for a heme protein of the cytochrome c type
Abstracts: Citrate and sugar cofermentation in Leuconostoc oenos, a 13C nuclear magnetic resonance study. Engineering Lactococcus lactis for production of mannitol: highyields from food-grade strains deficient in lactate dehydrogenase and the mannitol transport system
Abstracts: Citrate inhibition-resistant form of 6-phosphofructo-1-kinase from Aspergillus niger. Posttranslational modification of 6-phosphofructo-1-kinase in Aspergillus niger
Abstracts: Citrate synthase and 2-methylcitrate synthase: structural, functional and evolutionary relationships. 2-Oxoacid dehydrogenase multienzyme complexes in the halophilic Archaea?: gene sequences and protein structural predictions
Abstracts: CKI and CKII mediate the FREQUENCY-dependent phosphorylation of the WHITE COLLAR complex to close the Neurospora circadian negative feedback loop
Abstracts: c-Kit triggers dual phosphorylations, which couple activation and degradation of the essential melanocyte factor Mi
Abstracts: Cladophora (chlorophyta) spp. Harbor human bacterial pathogens in nearshore water of Lake Michigan. Occurrence of Escherichia coli and enterococci in Cladophora (Chlorophyta) in nearshore water and beach sand of Lake Michigan
Abstracts: CLASPs are CLIP-115 and -170 associating proteins involved in the regional regulation of microtubule dynamics in motile fibroblasts
Abstracts: Classification of familial adenomatous polyposis: a diagnostic nightmare. A common genetic mechanism determines plasma apolipoprotein B levels and dense LDL subfraction distribution in familial combined hyperlipidemia
Abstracts: Classification of familial adenomatous polyposis: a diagnostic nightmare. part 2 Genotype-phenotype correlations in attenuated adenomatous polyposis coli
Abstracts: Classification of human chromosome 21 gene-expression variations in Down syndrome: impact on disease phenotypes
Abstracts: Classification of virulent and temperate bacteriophages of Listeria spp. on the basis of morphology and protein analysis
Abstracts: Class III HD-Zip gene regulation, the golden fleece of ARGONAUTE activity?. Apoptosis--an introduction
Abstracts: Class III HD-Zip gene regulation, the golden fleece of ARGONAUTE activity?. part 2 'Mir'acles in hox gene regulation
Abstracts: Clathrin coats - threads laid bare. Exploring the mode-of-action of bioactive compounds by chemical-genetic profiling in yeast
Abstracts: Clearance of human-pathogenic viruses from sludge: study of four stabilization processes by real-time reverse transcription-PCR and cell culture
Abstracts: Clear correlation of genotype with disease phenotype in very-long-chain Acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency. Seemingly neutral polymorphic variants may confer immunity to splicing-inactivating mutations: A synonymous SNP in exon 5 of MCAD protects from deleterious mutations in a flanking exonic splicing enhancer
Abstracts: Cleavage of cohesin by the CD clan protease separin triggers anaphase in yeast. The early evolution of the genetic code
Abstracts: Cleavage of the plasma membrane Na+/Ca(super 2)+ exchanger in excitotoxicity. Neuroprotection in Ischemia: Blocking calcium-permeable acid-sensing ion channels
Abstracts: Cleavage plane specification in C. elegans: how to divide the spoils. Determination of cleavage planes
Abstracts: Climate and on-farm risk factors associated with Giardia duodenalis cysts in storm runoff from California coastal dairies