Abstracts: Mechanisms regulating the transport of acetic acid in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Saccharomyces cerevisiae commits to a programmed cell death process in response to acetic acid
Abstracts: Mechanochemical interactions between striated muscle cells of jellyfish and grafted extracellular matrix can induce and inhibit DNA replication and transdifferentiation in vitro
Abstracts: Medaka unextended-fin mutants suggest a role for Hoxb8a in cell migration and osteoblast differentiation during appendage formation
Abstracts: Meeting of the minds. Fixing the leaky pipeline. The vaccine conundrum
Abstracts: MEFV-gene analysis in Armenian patients with familial Mediterranean fever: diagnostic value and unfavorable renal prognosis of the M694V homozygous genotype--genetic and therapeutic implications
Abstracts: Megavesicles implicated in the rapid transport of intracisternal aggregates across the Golgi stack. Bidirectional transport by distinct populations of COPI-coated vesicles
Abstracts: MEI-1/MEI-2 katanin-like microtubule severing activity is required for Caenorhabditis elegans meiosis. MAD2B is an inhibitor of the anaphase-promoting complex
Abstracts: Meiosis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae mutants lacking the centromere-binding protein CP1. Possible cross-regulation of phosphate and sulfate metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Abstracts: Meiosis-specific DNA double-strand breaks are catalyzed by Spo11, a member of a widely conserved protein family
Abstracts: Meiotic analysis of the Lolium perenne/Festuca pratensis triploid hybrid. Introgression mapping in the grasses. I. Introgression of Festuca pratensis chromosomes and chromosomes segments into Lolium perenne
Abstracts: Meiotic maturation in cultured bovine oocytes is accompanied by remodeling of the cumulus cell cytoskeleton. Regulation of meiotic maturation in the mammalian oocyte: interplay between exogenous cues and the microtubule cytoskeleton
Abstracts: Meiotic nondisjunction and recombination of chromosome III and homologous fragments in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Abstracts: Meiotic recombination in C. elegans initiates by a conserved mechanism and is dispensable for homologous chromosome synapsis
Abstracts: Meiotic recombination in Turnera (Turneraceae): Extreme sexual difference in rates but no evidence for recombination suppression associated with the distyly (S) locus
Abstracts: Meiotic recombination on artificial chromosomes in yeast. SID1-1: a mutation affecting meiotic sister-chromatid association in yeast
Abstracts: Melanin production by a filamentous soil fungus in response to copper and localization of copper sulfide by sulfide-silver staining
Abstracts: Melatonin madness. Forward genetic approach strikes gold: cloning of a mammalian Clock gene. MCRY1 and mCRY2 are essential components of the negative limb of the circadian clock feedback loop
Abstracts: Membrane organization and tumorgenesis-The NF2 tumor suppressor, Merlin. NF2 deficiency promlotes turmogenesis and metastasis by destabilizing adherens junctions
Abstracts: Mena, a relative of VASP and Drosophila Enabled, is implicated in the control of microfilament. Putting on the brakes: a negative regulatory function for Ena/VASP proteins in cell migration
Abstracts: Menopausal experiences and bone density of Mayan women in Yucatan, Mexico. Menopause as a measure of population health: an overview
Abstracts: Menopausal experiences and bone density of Mayan women in Yucatan, Mexico. part 2 Well-being changes in response to 30 years of regional integration in Maya populations from Yucatan, Mexico
Abstracts: Merck's fall from grace. Getting together on genomics. Daniel Skovronsky: a physician-scientist and business leader
Abstracts: Mercury resistance is encoded by transferable giant linear plasmids in two Chesapeake Bay Streptomyces strains
Abstracts: Mesenchymal stem cells are recruited to striated by NFAT/IL-4-mediated cell fusion. Mouse limb deformity mutations disrupt a global control region within the large regulatory landscape required for Gremlin expression
Abstracts: Mesentericin Y105 gene clusters in Leuconostoc mesenteroides Y105. A sigma (super)54 -dependent PTS permease of the mannose family is responsible for sensitivity of Listeria monocytogenes to mesentericin Y105
Abstracts: Mesodermal and neuronal retinoids regulate the induction and maintenance of limb innervating spinal motor neurons
Abstracts: MET17 and hydrogen sulfide formation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. A novel gene encoding xanthan lyase of Paenibacillus alginolyticus strain XL-1
Abstracts: Metabolic adaptation of Trichomonas vaginalis to growth rate and glucose availability. Uptake of amino acids by the parasitic, flagellated protist Trichomonas vaginalis
Abstracts: Metabolically improved exopolysaccharide production by Streptococcus thermophilus and its influence on the rheological properties of fermented milk
Abstracts: Metabolic analysis of Escherichia coli in the presence and absence of the carboxylating enzymes phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase and pyruvate carboxylase
Abstracts: Metabolic engineering in Escherichia coli: lowering the lipoyl domain content of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex adversely affects the growth rate and yield
Abstracts: Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for enhanced production of succinic acid, based on genome comparison and in silico gene knockout simulation
Abstracts: Metabolic engineering of Escherichia coli for production of enantiomerically pure (R)-(-)-hydroxycarboxylic acids
Abstracts: Metabolic engineering of Lactobacillus plantarun for production of L-ribulose. Cloning and expression of a xylitol-4-dehydrogenase gene from Pantoea ananatis
Abstracts: Metabolic engineering of mannitol production in Lactococcus lactis: Influence of overexpression of mannitol 1-phosphate dehydrogenase in different genetic backgrounds
Abstracts: Metabolic engineering of the Phenylpropanoid pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Endogenous xylose pathway in saccharomyces cerevisiae
Abstracts: Metabolic engineering to produce tyrosine or phenylalanine in a tryptophan-producing Corynebacterium glutamicum strain
Abstracts: Metabolic fluxes in chemostat cultures of Schizosaccharomyces pombe grown on mixtures of glucose and ethanol. Coordination of sucrose uptake and respiration in the yeast Debaryomyces yamadae
Abstracts: Metabolic pathway for poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) formation in Nocardia corallina: inactivation of mutB by chromosomal integration of a kanamycin resistant gene
Abstracts: Metabolic primers for detection of (per)chlorate-reducing bacteria in the environment and phylogenetic analysis of cld gene sequences
Abstracts: Metabolism of acrylate to beta-hydroxypropionate and its role in dimethylsulfoniopropionate lyase induction by a salt marsh sediment bacterium, Alcaligenes faecalis M3A
Abstracts: Metabolism of benzoate, cyclo-1-ene carboxylate, and cyclohexane carboxylate by "Syntrophus aciditrophicus" strain SB in syntrophic association with H(sub 2)-using microorganisms
Abstracts: Metabolism of benzonitrile and butyronitrile by Klebsiella pneumoniae. Anaerobic metabolism of 1-amino-2-naphthol-based azo dyes (Sudan dyes) by human intestinal microflora
Abstracts: Metabolites formed during anaerobic transformation of toluene and o-xylene and their proposed relationship to the initial steps of toluene mineralization
Abstracts: Metagenomic and small-subunit rRNA analyses reveal the genetic diversity of bacteria, archaea, fungi, and viruses in soil
Abstracts: Metagenomic profiling: microarray analysis of an environmetal genomic library. Vector systems allowing efficient autonomous or integrative gene cloning in Micromonospora sp. strain 40027
Abstracts: Metagenomics analysis of the microbial community at zodletone spring (Oklahoma): Insights into the genome of a member of the novel candidate division OD1
Abstracts: Metal ion catalysis during group II intron self-splicing: parallels with the spliceosome. Initial recognition of U12-dependent introns requires both U11/5' splice-site and U12/branchpoint interactions
Abstracts: Methane oxidation in termite hindguts: Absence of evidence and evidence of absence. The termite group I phylum is highly diverse and widespread in the environment
Abstracts: Methanococcus thermolithotrophicus isolated from North Sea oil field reservoir water. Distribution of thermophilic marine sulfate reducers in North Sea oil field waters and oil reservoirs
Abstracts: Methanol oxidation mutants in Methylobacterium extorquens AM1: identification of new genetic complementation groups
Abstracts: Methanonogen diversity evidenced by molecular characterization of methyl coenzyme M reductase A (mcrA) genes in hydrothermal sediments of the Guaymas Basin
Abstracts: Methanotroph diversity in landfill soil: isolation of novel type I and type II methanotrophs whose presence was suggested by culture-independent 16S ribosomal DNA analysis
Abstracts: Methicillin (oxacillin)-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains isolated from major food animals and their potential transmission to humans
Abstracts: Method for detection and enumeration of Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in feces, manure and soils. Rapid extraction of DNA from Escherichia coli and Cryptosporidium parvum for use in PCR
Abstracts: Methods for observing microbial biofilms directly on leaf surfaces and recovering them for isolation of culturable microorganisms
Abstracts: Methods of analysis and resources available for genetic trait mapping. A marker set for construction of a genetic map of the silver fox (Vulpes vulpes)
Abstracts: Methods of linkage analysis -- and the assumptions underlying them. Improved power by use of a weighted score test for linkage disequilibrium mapping
Abstracts: Methylation-induced repression: belts, braces and chromatin. Nuclear visions: functional flexibility from structural instability
Abstracts: Methylation of histone H4 lysine 20 controls recruitment of Crb2 to sites of DNA damage. EMSY links the BRCA2 pathway to sporadic breast and ovarian cancer
Abstracts: Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b mutants having constitutive expression of soluble methane monooxygenase in the presence of high levels of copper
Abstracts: MEX-3 is a KH domain protein that regulates blastomere identity in early C. elegans embryos. Wnt signaling polarizes an early C. elegans blastomere to distinguish endoderm from mesoderm
Abstracts: Mice expressing activated CaMKII lack low frequency LTP and do not form stable place cells in the CA1 region of the hippocampus
Abstracts: Mice lacking a transcriptional corepressor Tob are predisposed to cancer. A role for hematopoietic stem cells in promoting angiogenesis
Abstracts: Mice lacking the MHC class II-associated invariant chain. Mice lacking H2-M complexes, enigmatic elements of the MHC class II peptide-loading pathway
Abstracts: Mice with a null mutation of the TGFalpha gene have abnormal skin architecture, wavy hair, and curly whiskers and often develop corneal inflammation
Abstracts: Mice with reduced NMDA receptor expression display behaviors related to schizophrenia. An Akt/beta-arrestin 2/PP2A signaling complex mediates dopaminergic neurotransmission and behavior
Abstracts: Microaerophilic cooperation of reductive and oxidative pathways allows maximal photosynthetic membrane biosynthesis in Rhodospirillum rubrum
Abstracts: Microarray and functional gene analyses of sulfate-reducing prokaryotes in low-sulfate, acidic fens reveal cooccurrence of recognized genera and novel lineages
Abstracts: Microarray identification of FMRP-associated brain mRNAs and altered mRNA translational profiles in fragile X syndrome
Abstracts: Microautoradiographic study of Rhodocyclus-related polyphosphate-accumulating bacteria in full-scale enhanced biological phosphorus removal plants
Abstracts: Microbial colonization and competition on the marine alga Ulva australis. Enhanced benzaldehyde tolerance in Zymomonas mobilis biofilms and the potential of biofilms applications in fine chemical production
Abstracts: Microbial communities and fecal indicator bacteria associated with Cladophora mats on beach sites along Lake Michigan shores
Abstracts: Microbial communities associated with geological horizons in coastal subseafloor sediments from the sea of Okhotsk
Abstracts: Microbial community structure in midgut and hindgut of the humus-feeding larva of Pachnoda ephippiata (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)
Abstracts: Microbial degradation of an aliphatic polyester with a high melting point, poly(tetramethylene succinate). Polylactide degradation by an Amycolatopsis sp
Abstracts: Microbial degradation of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane. A new Klebsiella planticola strain (Cd-1) grows anaerobically at high cadmium concentrations and precipitates cadmium sulfide
Abstracts: Microbial degradation of paintings. Metal toxicity reduction in naphthalene biodegradation by use of metal-chelating adsorbents
Abstracts: Microbial degradation of the multiply branched alkane 2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosane (squalane) by Mycobacterium fortuitum and Mycobacterium ratisbonense
Abstracts: Microbial degradation of toluene under sulfate-reducing conditions and the influence of iron on the process. Anaerobic degradation of toluene and xylene by aquifer microorgansisms undersulfate-reducing conditions
Abstracts: Microbial desulfurization of a crude oil middle-distillate fraction: analysis of the extent of sulfur removal and the effect of removal on remaining sulfur
Abstracts: Microbial dioxygenase gene population shifts during polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon biodegradation. Effect of pyocyanin on a crude-oil-degrading microbial community
Abstracts: Microbial diversity in coastal subsurface sediments: A cultivation approach using various electron acceptors and substrate gradients
Abstracts: Microbial diversity within early-stage cultured Panulirus ornatus phyllosomas. Screening marine fungi for inhibitors of the [C.sub.4] plant enzyme pyruvate phosphate dikinase: Unguinol as a potential novel herbicide candidate
Abstracts: Microbial ecology of an extreme acidic environment, the Tinto River. Microbial diversity of biofilms in dental unit water systems
Abstracts: Microbial oxidation of oleic acid. Stereospecifity of microbial hydrations of oleic acid to 10-hydroxystearic acid
Abstracts: Microbial proline 4-hydroxylase screening and gene cloning. Construction of a reporter vector for the analysis of Bifidobacterium longum promoters
Abstracts: Microbial quality and direct PCR identification of lactic acid bacteria and nonpathogenic staphylococci from artisanal low-acid sausages
Abstracts: Microbial quality and direct PCR identification of lactic acid bacteria and nonpathogenic staphylococci from artisanal low-acid sausages. part 2
Abstracts: Microbial responses to microgravity and other low-shear environments. Novel quantitative biosystem for modeling physiological fluid shear stress on cells
Abstracts: Microbial species involved in production of 1,2-sn-diacylglycerol and effects of phosphatidylcholine on human fecal microbiota
Abstracts: Microbial system for polysaccharide depolymerization: enzymatic route for xanthan depolymerization by Bacillus sp. strain GL1
Abstracts: Microbial utilization of free and clay-bound insecticidal toxins from Bacillus thuringiensis and their retention of insecticidal activity after incubation with microbes
Abstracts: Microbiological and molecular impacts of AbiK on the lytic cycle of Lactococcus lactis phages of the 936 and P335 species
Abstracts: Microeukaryote community patterns along an [O.sub.2]/[H.sub.2]S gradient in a supersulfidic anoxic Fjord (Framvaren, Norway)
Abstracts: MicroRNA-9a ensures the precise specification of sensory organ precursors in Drosophila. The Drosophila microRNA iab-4 causes a dominant homeotic transformation of halters to wings
Abstracts: microRNA-directed phasing during trans-acting siRNA biogenesis in plants. Ribosome biogenesis: Giant steps for a giant problem
Abstracts: Microsatellite analysis of Pinus taeda L. in Zimbabwe. Phylogeny of African cichlid fishes as revealed by molecular markers
Abstracts: Microsatellite analysis of the regeneration process of Magnolia obovata Thunb. Differences in genetic structure between two Japanese beech (Fagus crenata Blume) stands
Abstracts: Microsatellite DNA marker inheritance indicates preferential pairing between two highly homologous genomes in polyploid and hemisexual dog-roses, Rosa L. Sect. Caninae DC